法院不得在当事人请求之外裁判 ,法院裁判不得超出当事人请求的范围。我国诉外裁判未得到应有重视 ,其原因在于审判活动中行政管理观念的影响 ,以及理论上的原因。在社会主义市场经济条件下 ,应当摈弃不适应市场经济的旧的习惯 ,改变行政性过强的作法 ,保证当事人在民事诉讼中自由行使处分权 The court may not adjudicate outside the party’s request, and the court’s adjudication may not exceed the scope of the party’s request. The reasons that our country’s non-verdict judgment has not been given due attention are the influence of the concept of administration in trial activities and the theoretical reasons. Under the conditions of a socialist market economy, we should abandon the old habit of not adapting to a market economy, change the practice of excessive administration, and ensure that the parties are free to exercise their right of disposition in civil litigation