中小企业在对外贸易中发挥着重大作用,但是由于规模小、资源相对匮乏等劣势,难以应对复杂多变的国际市场环境,这一问题在本轮次级贷金融危机中表现尤为明显。本文借助演化博弈模型分析,认为中小企业应以竞合的方式参与国际竞争,并进一步分析了其竞合对象的特点,给出了相应的政策建议。 Small and medium-sized enterprises play a significant role in foreign trade. However, due to their small size and relative lack of resources, SMEs are difficult to cope with the complicated and volatile international market environment. This problem is particularly evident in this round of sub-prime financial crisis. Based on the analysis of evolutionary game model, this paper argues that SMEs should participate in international competition by means of competition and cooperation, and further analyze the characteristics of their competitors, and give corresponding policy recommendations.