腹壁子宫内膜异位症(Abdominal wall endometriosis,AWE)指具有生长功能的子宫内膜组织出现在腹壁内,主要表现为腹壁包块伴或不伴周期性腹痛。该病发病率低,占所有子宫内膜异位的0.03%~3.5%[1]。常继发于剖宫产术后,少数见于阑尾、腹腔镜卵巢切除、异位妊娠等术后[2-3]。文献报道足月剖宫产后AWE发生率为0.03%~0.47%[4]。AWE恶变术 Abdominal wall endometriosis (AWE) refers to the growth of endometrial tissue in the abdominal wall, mainly as abdominal mass with or without abdominal pain. The incidence of the disease is low, accounting for 0.03% to 3.5% of all endometriosis [1]. Often secondary to cesarean section, a few found in the appendix, laparoscopic ovariectomy, ectopic pregnancy and other postoperative [2-3]. Cesarean section reported in the literature after cesarean section rate of 0.03% to 0.47% [4]. AWE malignant transformation