中央人民政府政务院关于奖励有关生产的发明、技术改进及合理化建议的决定

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一九五零年八月十一日政务院第四十五次政务会议通过——为了促进生产事业之恢复与发展,必须鼓励工人、技术人员和职员以及一切从事有关生产的科举与技术研究工作者的积极性与创造性,使能充分发辑其知识、经验与智能,致力于发明、技术改进及合理化建议的工作,这对国家经济建设事业有头等重大的意义。过去各种企业的职工会经作过许多有关生产的发明、技术改进和合理化建议,但有些主管机开对此项重大工作未能予以应有的注意,或未给以合理的奖励和报酬,致使广大工人、技术人员、联员以及一切从事科学技术研究工作者对发明、技术改进及合理化建议的积极性没有得到应有的鼓励。这无疑是国家经济建设事业的损失。为了有组织有领导地鼓励发明、技术改进及合理化建议,并保障发明者、改进技术者和合理化建议者的权益.特作下列决定;(一)由政务院财政经济委员会统一管理全国有关生产的发明、技术改进及合理化建议事宜,并进行下列各项工作;甲、指导各经济部门进行有关生产的发明、技术改进及合理化建议之研究、实验及推广工作;乙、审查、鉴定各种有关生产的发明、技术改进及合理化建设;丙、核定发明权或专利权,并发给发明证书、专利证书、奖金、奖状及其它各种奖励。 Adopted by the 45th Administrative Council of the State Council on August 11, 1950 - In order to promote the recovery and development of the manufacturing industry, workers, technicians and staff and all those who are engaged in the production of imperial examinations and technical research workers The enthusiasm and creativity of this country enable it to fully compile its knowledge, experience and intelligence, and work on inventions, technological improvements and rationalization proposals, which is of prime importance to the country's economic construction. In the past, the staff and workers of various enterprises had made many inventions, technological improvements and rationalization proposals concerning production. However, some supervisors did not pay due attention to this important task or did not give reasonable rewards and remunerations. As a result, the enthusiasm of the vast numbers of workers, technicians, associate members and all those engaged in scientific and technological research on inventions, technological improvements and rationalization proposals has not been properly encouraged. This is undoubtedly the loss of the country's economic construction. In order to organize and guide the encouragement of inventions, technological improvements and rationalization proposals, and to protect the rights and interests of inventors, technicians and rationalization advisers, the following special decisions shall be made: (1) The invention of the nationwide production-related inventions shall be uniformly administered by the Financial and Economic Committee of the State Council Technical improvements and rationalization proposals, and carry out the following tasks: A. directing various economic departments to conduct research, experiment and promotion of inventions, technological improvements and rationalization proposals on production; b. Reviewing and appraising all kinds of relevant production Inventions, technological improvements and rationalization of construction; C, verification of invention rights or patent rights, and issued to inventions certificates, patent certificates, bonuses, awards and other various awards.
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