纵观近几年高考物理试题 ,特别是上海、广东的物理试卷 ,尽管在难度控制、考查要求等方面略有差别 ,但共同的特点都是立足于《考试说明》 ,尤其是对能力的考查具有多方位、多角度、多层次的特点 .例如 ,2 0 0 2年上海试题的第 5、1 3题就考查了学生应用知识的能力 ,前者是电磁? Looking at the physics examination questions in the college entrance examination in recent years, especially the physical examination papers in Shanghai and Guangdong, although there are slight differences in terms of difficulty control and examination requirements, the common characteristics are based on the “Exam Description”, especially the examination of the ability. It has multi-faceted, multi-angle and multi-level features. For example, questions 5 and 13 of the Shanghai Question in 2002 examined students’ ability to apply knowledge. The former is electromagnetic?