庄子首次提出重“神”轻“形”的形神理论,对绘画、诗歌、小说和戏剧等影响深远,成为中国古典文学艺术创作实践和理论发展的重要源泉,认真考察并深入挖掘其作为传统民族文化的内涵和价值意义重大。 Zhuangzi first put forward the “god-shaped” light-shaped “god-shape” theory, which has far-reaching effects on painting, poetry, fiction and drama and has become an important source of practice and theoretical development of Chinese classical literature and art creation. To excavate its connotation and value as a traditional national culture is of great significance.