除了原典复位,“回译”还需要将涉及B国文化的叙述性、评述性、阐发性的A语言翻译成B语言。本文设定“回译”以目标读者为取向,认为译者应该尽力归顺目标语言的本真状态。本文通过对一篇历史文献回译的研究,论述了归顺汉语的理据,描述了归顺的语言手段,纠正了先前对回译的认识。 In addition to the original code reset, “Back Translation ” also needs to translate the narrative, commentary, and elucidation of the A language that involves the B culture into the B language. This article sets “backtranslation ” to the target audience orientation, that the translator should try to pass the true state of the target language. Through the research on the backtracking of a historical document, this article discusses the justification of returning to Chinese, describes the language of submission and corrects the previous understanding of backtranslation.