萨哈林岛的历史实际上就是一部外国统治史。从上个世纪的沙皇时代直至本世纪，这里一直是流放罪犯的地方。从1885年起到二战结束，俄罗斯人和日本人轮流做着这块不毛之地的主人。吸引人们到这个荒岛L来的是它丰富的森林和渔业资源。这里出产的木材曾一度满足了日本纤维工业刀％ The history of Sakhalin is actually a history of foreign rule. From the tsarism of the last century to this century, it has been a place of exile. From 1885 to the end of the Second World War, the Russians and the Japanese took turns hosting the barren land. What attracts people to this desert island is its abundant forest and fishery resources. The wood produced here once satisfied the Japanese fiber industry knife %