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文章首先基于国家间的直接消耗系数,明确在全球生产网络中与中国关联最为紧密的国家所在。其次,借助35个行业上游度和价值链长度测算与对比分析来明确中美日韩四国在全球生产网络中所处位置与增值能力的现状。最后,基于行业层面面板数据固定效应模型实证检验了中国行业增值能力与其影响因素间的关系。
The article starts with the direct coefficient of consumption among countries and clarifies the country with the closest link to China in the global production network. Secondly, with the aid of 35 industry upstream and the value chain length measurement and comparative analysis to clear the status quo of the location and value-added capabilities of the four countries in the world in China, the United States, Japan and South Korea. Finally, based on the industry-level panel data fixed-effects model, we empirically test the relationship between China’s industry value-added capability and its influencing factors.