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丝虫病是曾在象山县流行的一种经蚊传播疾病,全县人群微丝蚴阳性率曾高达15%以上。1986年,象山县实现基本消灭丝虫病后,经10年内和10年后监测,采取了复查复治病人,监测流动人口,治疗晚期丝虫病人,搜索残存传染源,开展蚊媒监测、卫生宣教等多项措施,巩固了丝虫病防治成果,1997年实现了消灭丝虫病目标。现将监测工作报道如下。基本情况象山县地处浙江中部沿海,海岸线曲折漫长,大小岛屿众多,境内丘陵连绵,河流短小,总面积为1175平方公里,素有“七山一水二分地”之喻。
Filariasis was an epidemic of mosquito-borne disease in Xiangshan County. The prevalence of microfilaria in the entire county was as high as 15%. In 1986, after Xiangshan County basically eradicated filariasis, monitoring was carried out within 10 years and 10 years later. Patients under review and retreatment were monitored, floating population was monitored, patients with late filariasis were treated, the source of residual infection was searched, and mosquito vectors were monitored. Health education and many other measures to consolidate the prevention and treatment of filariasis results, in 1997 to achieve the goal of eliminating filariasis. Monitoring work now reported as follows. Basic situation Xiangshan County is located in the central coast of Zhejiang Province, the coastline twists and turns long, many large and small islands, the territory of rolling hills, short rivers, with a total area of 1175 square kilometers, known as “seven mountains and one water two” metaphor.