贾迎春是金陵十二钗中薄命女中命运最悲惨的一个。她宽厚、平和、可爱,但性情懦弱,是贾府由“公府千金”沦为“蒲柳下流”的第一人。“木头”式的性格缺欠,是迎春婚后对噩运斗争失利并在噩运中死去的内在因素之一。她的父亲贾赦以抵债的形式嫁出了亲生女儿,是造成她悲剧的主要因素,是直接责任者。孙绍祖是刽子手。迎春的悲剧反映了封建末世新旧贵族的权势更迭中旧贵族女性社会地位的沦落。迎春既是全书结构线索的有机部分,又丰富了红楼十二钗的厚度,使美与美的被毁灭得到更多角度的展示。 Jia Yingchun is the most miserable one among the thin women in Jinling’s twelve hairpin families. Her generous, peaceful, lovable, but weak temperament, is the Jia government by the “public money” reduced to “the first person”. The lack of character of “wood” style is one of the intrinsic factors of the defeat of the ill-fated struggle after the Spring Festival marriage and the death in the bad luck. Her father, Jaap, married her own daughter in the form of a debt-relief plan, a major factor in her tragedy and a direct responsibility. Sun Shaozu is executioner. The tragedy of Spring Festival reflects the decline of the social status of the old aristocrats in the change of the power of the old and the new aristocrats in the late feudal period. Spring is not only an organic part of the clues to the structure of the book, but also enriches the thickness of the twelfth hairpin of the Red Mansion so that the beauty and beauty are destroyed and displayed in more angles.