文学批评家马塞尔·赖希-拉尼茨基的大名在德语国家可谓家喻户晓,他著述等身,曾在德国《法兰克福汇报》任文学部主任达十五年之久,从上个世纪八十年代开始在德国电视二台由他主创的“文学四重奏”节目更是屡屡创造百万之众的收视奇迹,以致在德国有“研究日耳曼学者不能不看‘文学四重奏’”的说法。拉尼茨基在节目里侃侃而谈,常常以最直接的方式对作家或作品施以致命的重拳,这使他继在公众之中获 The literary critic Marcel Reich - Ränitzki’s famous name in the German-speaking countries can be described as well-known, his writings and other body, in the German “Frankfurter Repo” served as director of the literature department for fifteen years, from the eighties The “Literary Quartet” started by Erzütvart in Germany’s TV series has also repeatedly created miracles in millions of viewers. As a result, there is a saying in German about “Studying German Literary Quartets” by German scholars. Ranitzki talked in the program, often in the most direct way to write deadly punch on writers or works, which made him succeed in the public