“转变学生的学习方式,提倡自主学习、探究学习和合作学习,从而最终学会学习,为构建学习化的社会打下基础”是新课程实施的核心任务。在新课程理念下,教学的中心是学生,教师既是课堂教学的设计者、合作者、促进者,同时也是课堂的管理者。在初中物理课堂教学中,应把教学的侧重点由教师的“教”转到学生的“学”上来,从而更好地调动学生学习物理的积极性,突出学生学习的主体作用。合作学习是一种在教师的引导下,学生主 “Changing the way students learn, promoting independent learning, inquiry learning and cooperative learning, and ultimately learn to learn, and lay the foundation for building a learning society ” is the core task of the implementation of the new curriculum. Under the new curriculum concept, the center of teaching is students. Teachers are both the designers, collaborators and promoters of classroom teaching as well as the managers of the classroom. In junior middle school physics classroom teaching, the focus of teaching should be transferred from “teaching” of teachers to “learning” of students so that students can better mobilize the enthusiasm of studying physics and highlight the main function of students’ learning. Cooperative learning is a kind of student advocate under the guidance of teachers