近来,我三岁的外甥睡熟之后,常常会突然发出惊恐的哭喊声,被恶梦吓醒。姐姐看到宝贝儿子那痛苦的神情,心里很焦急,求教于我。其实,这是一种正常现象,医学上称之为梦魇,多发生于3～7岁的儿童。梦魇的出现,标志着幼儿的智力发展。我们知道,孩子出生以后,身心发展极其迅速,两三岁的孩子就已经能够自己活动。随着活动范围的扩大,接触新事物的增多,他们的记忆、注意以及形象思维能力就得以发展,想象也开始萌芽和发展起来。因此,他们常常会把看到的、听到的东西 Recently, when my three-year-old nephew was asleep, I often suddenly gave a scream of horror and was awakened by my nightmare. My sister saw the baby son that painful look, my heart is very anxious, ask for advice to me. In fact, this is a normal phenomenon, medically known as the nightmare, occurred in children aged 3 to 7 years. The appearance of a nightmare marks the intellectual development of young children. We know that after the birth of a child, the physical and mental development is extremely rapid, and two or three-year-old children have already been able to act on their own. With the expansion of the scope of activities, the contact with new things increased, their memory, attention and ability to develop the image of thinking to be developed, imagination began to sprout and develop. Therefore, what they often see and hear