自学就是自己主动的、有目标地去学习,而且在这个过程中教师要认识到学生才是主体。在小学语文教学中,自主学习方式已经占据了不可替代的位置,无论是阅读课堂,还是习题课堂,自主学习方式都取得了较好的教学效果,培养了学生独立思考的能力。 Self-study is their own initiative, a goal to learn, and in the process of teachers to recognize that students are the main body. In primary school Chinese teaching, autonomous learning has occupied an irreplaceable position. Whether it is reading classrooms or exercises classrooms, autonomous learning methods have achieved good teaching effects and have cultivated students’ ability of independent thinking.