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长期来,几乎所有的哲学教科书都把存在作为物质的同义语而否认它是具有独立意义的范畴。近年来有些文章则认为它是最普遍最空洞的无任何规定性的范畴,并把它当作马克思主义哲学体系的逻辑起点。到底应该怎样看待存在范畴,它在马克思主义哲学体系中究竟处于什么地位,从历史的和理论的方面对这些问题作进一步的讨论,对于推进哲学范畴的规范化,完善马克思主义哲学体系显然是有意义的。
For a long time, almost all philosophical textbooks have denied existence as an independent category by using existence as a synonym for material. In recent years, some articles regard it as the most universal and empty category without any stipulation and regard it as the logical starting point for the Marxist philosophical system. In the end, what kind of status should exist in the category of existence? What is its position in the Marxist philosophical system and further discussion on these issues from historical and theoretical aspects? It is obviously meaningful to promote the standardization of the philosophical category and perfect the Marxist philosophical system of.