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吊钟花(Enkianthus quinqueflorus)是杜鹃花科的著名野生观赏花木。花型优美,花色白里透红,半透明的花冠,晶莹欲滴,一个花序常开出5—8朵小花,长而下垂的花梗,就象簇簇小铃铛悬挂在灰白色的枝条上,逗人喜爱。吊钟花花朵是陆续开放的,从含蕾、开放至花期结束有2个多月的赏花期,开花后期又长出嫩绿的枝叶,叶长圆形至倒卵状长圆形。枝叶扶疏也有观赏价值。广东、广西等省山区人民,喜欢在春节前后将含苞欲放的花枝作切花,运往广州、香港、梧州、肇庆等地出售,市场上称它是“吉庆花”,外国朋友叫它是“中国新年花”。
Enkianthus quinqueflorus is a famous wild ornamental plant of the Azalea family. Flowers beautiful, rosy colors, translucent corolla, crystal drops, an inflorescence often open 5-8 flowers, long and drooping peduncle, like clusters of small bells hanging on the gray branches, funny Favorite. Bell flowers are gradually open, from the bud, open to the end of the flowering of more than two months of the viewing period, late flowering also grow verdant leaves, oblong to obovate oblong. Foliage Fu Shu also have ornamental value. People in mountainous areas such as Guangdong and Guangxi like to sell buds with bud and flower buds before and after the Spring Festival and sell them to Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Wuzhou and Zhaoqing. The market calls it “auspicious flower” and foreign friends call it “China New Year flowers. ”