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要从基本问题上入手。一个是结构优化,纠正资源的误配,使效率提高;另外一个就是发挥市场的作用,通过改革把统一开放、竞争有序的市场建立起来。这两年我常说三句话,开拓思想市场,研究基本问题,探索中国长期发展的路径。其中核心是研究基本问题。改革开放以来,经济学界对于改革开放做出了很多贡献。但就现象回答问题的多,而对基本问题研究得不透。现象是多种规定的集合,是千变万化的。一个新的现
To start from the basic issues. One is structural optimization, correcting the mismatch of resources and improving efficiency; the other is to give play to the role of the market and establish a market that is open and unified and competitive through reforms. In the past two years, I often say three words, open up markets for ideas, study basic issues and explore the path for long-term development of China. The core is to study the basic issues. Since the reform and opening up, the economic circle has made a lot of contributions to the reform and opening up. However, many problems are answered in terms of phenomena, while the study of basic problems is far from thorough. Phenomenon is a collection of provisions, is ever-changing. A new present