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我国国家赔偿法确立了对错拘、错捕、错判行为予以刑事赔偿的错案赔偿法律制度,但由于现实情况的复杂多样及法律规定的不够明确,带来实践中具体适用这一制度时的许多困惑。为此,文章主要对错拘、错捕范围的法律界定,错拘、错捕的具体适用情形,及超期羁押、变相羁押可否给予国家刑事赔偿等问题作些理论上粗浅探讨。
China’s State Compensation Law has established the legal system of wrongly compensating miscarriage of justice for wrongly arrested, wrongly caught, wrongfully sentenced, but due to the complex and diverse realities and the lack of clear legal provisions, it brings about the concrete application of this system in practice Many confused. To this end, the article mainly discusses the legal arrests, the legal definition of the scope of wrongdoing, the specific circumstances of miscarriage of justice and misappropriation, and whether the extended detention and disguised detention can give the state criminal compensation.