文化负载词是指某一民族文化中具有特定文化内涵的词语。中西文化存在巨大差异,因此翻译某些文化负载词时可能会遇到词义空缺等现象,而关联理论认为文化负载词在一定程度上时可译的。本文以《北京四合院》的英译为例,从关联理论的角度出发,通过译文中对文化负载词的翻译来探讨关联理论是如何帮助译者来翻译文化负载词,从而准确传达原文意图并实现最佳关联的。 Culturally loaded words refer to words that have a specific cultural connotation in a national culture. There are huge differences between Chinese and Western cultures. Therefore, some culturally loaded words may encounter the phenomenon of lack of meaning and meaning while the related theory holds that culturally loaded words may be translated to a certain extent. Taking the English translation of “Beijing Siheyuan” as an example, from the perspective of relevance theory, this article attempts to find out how relevance theory can help translators to translate culturally-loaded words through the translation of culturally-loaded words in the translation so as to accurately convey the original intention and achieve Best related.