明代民事案件从诉讼方面看,有比较完整的民事案件的诉讼程序;对案件的受理也有一定要求;审判的制度仍然实行据状纠问制,即审问必须根据诉状进行;判案制度基本遵照法律的规定,在认定双方当事人各自所应承担的责任后,依据法律基本原则进行处理。 Civil cases in the Ming Dynasty, from the perspective of litigation, have relatively complete procedures for litigation in civil cases; they also have certain requirements for admissibility of cases; the system of trial still carries out the system of memorial according to the law, that is, interrogation must be conducted on the basis of pleadings; The provisions of both parties to determine their respective responsibilities should be based on the basic principles of law to deal with.