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乌拉圭回合多边贸易谈判制订的《TBT协定》是GATT东京回合谈判《TBT协议(1979)》的修订本。《TBT协定(1979)》(东京回合)和WTO/《TBT协定》是技术性贸易障碍(TBT)问题及提法的源头,国内种种说法译法,如“技术性贸易壁垒”、“贸易技术壁垒”及“技术性贸易措施”、“技术壁垒”等都来于此。同时,TBT既指在东京回合上通过的《TBT协定(1979)》,以及WTO/《TBT协定》,即TBT协议文本,又指在国际贸易中各国采取限制贸易的种种措
The “TBT Agreement” set out in the Uruguay Round of multilateral trade negotiations is a revision of the GATT Tokyo Round Negotiations “TBT Agreement (1979)”. The TBT Agreement (1979) (Tokyo Round) and the WTO / TBT Agreement are the source of the TBT issue and formulation. Domestic interpretations such as “TBT” and “TBT” And “technical trade measures” and “technical barriers” all come here. At the same time, TBT refers both to the “TBT Agreement (1979)” adopted at the Tokyo Round, as well as to the WTO / “TBT Agreement”, the text of the TBT Agreement, and to the various measures taken by countries in international trade to limit trade