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目的观察一次给药行静脉肾盂造影(IVP)及CT扫描诊断重复肾输尿管畸形患儿的临床效果。方法选取医院2014年8月-2016年8月收治的重复肾输尿管畸形患儿80例,其中42例患儿行IVP检查,38例患儿行一次给药IVP联合CT扫描,比较2组诊断效果。结果 IVP联合CT组重复肾输尿管畸形诊断率及合并输尿管结石、积水、梗阻检出率均明显高于单纯IVP组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论一次给药行IVP联合CT扫描可有效诊断重复肾输尿管畸形患儿,诊断价值较高,值得推广。
Objective To observe the clinical effect of intravenous pyelography (IVP) and CT scan in the diagnosis of repeated renal ureterocele in children. Methods Eighty children with recurrent renal ureter malformations were selected from August 2014 to August 2016 in our hospital. Among them, 42 children underwent IVP and 38 children underwent IVP and CT scans. The diagnostic results were compared between the two groups . Results The diagnosis rate of renal ureter malformations and the combined detection of ureteral calculi, hydronephrosis and obstruction in IVP group and CT group were significantly higher than those in simple IVP group (P <0.05). Conclusion One administration of IVP and CT scan can effectively diagnose children with recurrent renal ureter malformations, which is of high diagnostic value and worthy of promotion.