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截止到2014年,全球航空公司运输的旅客达30多亿,随着世界范围民用航空运输的国际旅客人数的快速增长,不循规旅客的扰乱行为也呈明显上升势头,逐渐成为影响全球民用航空运输安全的一项突出问题。《东京公约》及其议定书《蒙特利尔议定书》为规制不循规旅客,授权航空器机长处理飞行中的扰乱性行为。同时为尊重国家主权的属地管辖权、平衡保护国际旅客的权利,对机长特权也进行了一定限制。
As of 2014, global airlines transport more than 3 billion passengers. With the rapid growth of international travelers in civil aviation around the world, the disturbance of unruly passengers has also been on the rise. It has gradually become an issue affecting global civil aviation A prominent issue in transport safety. The Tokyo Convention and its Protocol The Montreal Protocol regulates unmanifested passengers and authorizes the aircraft commander to deal with disruptive behavior in flight. At the same time, in order to respect the territorial jurisdiction of national sovereignty and balance the protection of the rights of international travelers, certain restrictions have also been imposed on the privileges of the captain.