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鄂温克族作为驰骋于我国北方大兴安岭密林深处的伟大民族,在长期的狩猎、畜牧和农耕生产中,根据其对自然资源、环境之认识,注重人与自然、人与动物以及人与社会的和谐共生关系,逐渐形成了与周边山林资源环境相适应的生产形式、生活方式以及别具地域特色的生态伦理思想,并在其日常生产、社会生活、宗教祭祀以及神话传说中体现出来。鄂温克族的传统生态伦理思想不仅在长期的历史发展过程中始终发挥着重要的作用,即使在今天也有许多值得借鉴之处。
As a great ethnic group that dwells in the deep forests of Daxinganling in the north of our country, the Ewenki minority pays attention to the harmony between man and nature, man and animals, man and society in the long-term hunting, animal husbandry and agricultural production based on his understanding of natural resources and environment Symbiotic relationship gradually formed with the surrounding mountain resources and environment suitable for the production form, way of life and unique geographical characteristics of ecological ethics, and in its daily production, social life, religious sacrifices and myths and legends embodied. The traditional ecological ethics of the Ewenki people has not only played an important role in the long-term historical development, but also has many lessons to be drawn from it today.