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目的:了解新沂市新安镇乙类传染病流行情况,为研究控制传染病的难点和制定防治策略提供依据。方法:采用描述性流行病学方法对新沂市新安镇乙类传染病疫情资料进行分析。结果:2010-2014年新沂新安镇共报告乙类传染病12种783例,年均发病率124.02/10万发病率位居前五位的是肺结核、梅毒、病毒性肝炎、细菌性痢疾、淋病。结论:五年中新沂市新安镇发病率呈波澜起伏趋势,其中,以呼吸道及肠道传染病为主要病种,相关部门应进一步加强对其监测和防控。
Objective: To understand the epidemic situation of infectious diseases of Class B in Xin’an Town, Xinyi City, and to provide the basis for studying the difficulties of controlling infectious diseases and making prevention and cure strategies. Methods: Descriptive epidemiological method was used to analyze the epidemic situation of B infectious diseases in Xin’an Town, Xinyi City. Results: A total of 783 cases of B infectious diseases were reported in Xin’an Town, Xinyi, from 2010 to 2014, with an annual average incidence of 124.02 / 100000. Among the top five cases, tuberculosis, syphilis, viral hepatitis, bacillary dysentery, gonorrhea. Conclusion: The incidence of Xin’an Town in Xinyi City fluctuated in five years. Among them, respiratory and intestinal infectious diseases were the main diseases, and relevant departments should further strengthen their monitoring and control.