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2014年第7次全国学生体质健康调研结果显示,贵州省学生体质健康总体水平在全国31个省市中名列中下游~([1]),与全国大学生总体状况呈现类似下降趋势。少数民族大学生作为贵州省大学生群体的一部分,是经济发展和文化建设的主力军之一。心肺耐力作为机体体力活动水平的客观生理指标之一,是体质健康各组成部分的核心要素,与各年龄人群的全死因死亡率以及心血管疾病死亡率高度相关~([2])。本研究拟通过为期1年的运动处方干预来
According to the results of the 7th national student health survey in 2014, the general physical fitness level of students in Guizhou Province ranked among the middle and lower reaches of China’s 31 provinces and cities ([1]), showing a similar downward trend with the overall situation of college students in China. As a part of college students in Guizhou Province, the minority college students are one of the main force in economic development and cultural construction. Cardiopulmonary endurance, one of the objective physiological indicators of physical activity level, is a core element of constitutional health and is highly correlated with all-cause mortality and cardiovascular mortality in all age groups (2). This study intends to pass a one-year exercise prescription intervention