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目的探讨某型导弹对生物的杀伤作用。方法沿爆心扇形布放动物,导弹战斗部静爆致伤,观察动物存活情况和大体形态学改变。结果70%的羊和45%的兔现场死亡,主要死亡原因为破片引起的内脏器官损伤,其次为冲击波引起的严重内脏冲击伤;活存动物可见不同程度的破片伤和冲击伤;爆心附近的动物可见不同程度的燎毛。结论导弹战斗部对生物的杀伤因素主要为破片,其次为冲击波,爆心附近可因高温引起不同程度烧伤。
Objective To explore the killing effect of a missile on biological. Methods The animals were sacrificed along the heart of a detonator and the blast of the warhead of the missile was injured. The survival and general morphological changes of the animals were observed. Results 70% of the sheep and 45% of the rabbits died on the scene, the main cause of death was fragmentation-induced internal organ damage, followed by severe visceral shock injury caused by shock wave; the surviving animals showed varying degrees of fragmentation and impact injury; Animals can see varying degrees of sinhable. Conclusions The killing factors of biological warheads of the missile warhead are mainly fragments, followed by shockwaves, which may lead to different degrees of burns near the heart due to high temperatures.