论文部分内容阅读
湖南省是多民族省份,民族工作具有“三多一大”的特点。“三多”即少数民族人口多。全国55个少数民族在我省都有分布,少数民族人口达700多万,占全省总人口的10%以上,居全国第六位;世居少数民族多。全省有土家、苗、侗、瑶、白、回、壮、维吾尔族等8个世居少数民族,其中世居维吾尔族人数在全国仅次于新疆;民族地区贫困人口多。到2014年底,民族地区有163.6万贫困人口,占全省贫困人口总数的27%。“一大”是指民族地区面积大。民族自治地方、民族地区分别占全省国土面积的17.8%和28%。民族地区集革
Hunan Province is a multi-ethnic province, and its ethnic work has the characteristics of “three major and one major”. “Three more ” that minority population. The 55 ethnic minorities throughout the country are all distributed in our province, with a population of more than 7 million ethnic minorities, accounting for more than 10% of the province’s total population and ranking the sixth in the country. Eight province-level ethnic minorities such as Tujia, Miao, Dong, Yao, Bai, Hui, Zhuang and Uyghur live in the province. Among them, the number of Uighur residents living in the world is second only to Xinjiang in the whole country; and there are many poor people in minority areas. By the end of 2014, there were 1.366 million poor people in ethnic minority areas, accounting for 27% of the total number of poor people in the province. “A big ” refers to the large area of ethnic areas. Ethnic autonomous areas and ethnic areas accounted for 17.8% and 28% of the province’s total land area respectively. Ethnic areas set leather