一、在日本提起的中国战后民间索赔诉讼１．在日本提起的中国战后民间索赔诉讼在日本提起的以中国人为原告、以日本政府及企业为被告的请求战后赔偿的诉讼———亦即被称之为中国战后民间索赔诉讼，从提起诉讼的时间来看，虽较之其他国家提起的请求战后赔偿诉讼来得比较晚，但 First, filed civil litigation in China after the war in Japan 1. Japan filed a lawsuit filed in Japan after the war on civil claims filed in Japan with Chinese as the plaintiff, the Japanese government and enterprises as the defendants’ plea for post-war compensation --- that is, as China’s post-war civil claims proceedings. From The time taken to bring the lawsuit was later than the claims filed by other countries for post-war reparations, but