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目的:探究地塞米松治疗上呼道感染的疗效与不良反应的发生情况。方法:将我院在2015年5月-2016年5月收治的80例上呼吸道感染患者分为A、B两组,每组40例患者,A组给予常规治疗;B组在A组基础上再使用地塞米松。观察分析两组的治疗效果与不良反应发生情况。结果:与A组患者的治疗有效率(95.0%)相比,B组的治疗总有效率(65.0%)明显更高,二者的差异显著(X2=11.2500;P<0.05)。结论:地塞米松用于治疗上呼吸道感染,能够提高治疗的效率,帮助缓解患者的病情,并且能够减少不良反应的出现,治疗的安全性和可行性较高,值得推广。
Objective: To investigate the efficacy and side effects of dexamethasone in the treatment of upper respiratory tract infection. Methods: 80 patients with upper respiratory tract infection admitted to our hospital from May 2015 to May 2016 were divided into two groups A and B, 40 patients in each group, Group A received routine treatment; Group B was on the basis of Group A Dexamethasone again. Observation and analysis of the two groups of treatment and adverse reactions occurred. Results: The total effective rate (65.0%) in group B was significantly higher than that in group A (95.0%), and the difference was significant (X2 = 11.2500; P <0.05). Conclusion: Dexamethasone is used in the treatment of upper respiratory tract infection, which can improve the treatment efficiency, help to alleviate the patient’s condition, and can reduce the emergence of adverse reactions. The safety and feasibility of the treatment is high and worthy of promotion.