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地震勘探技术自从在石油工业中应用以来,始终不断的发展和改进,特别是随着近些年来,电子技术、计算机技术、信息技术等相关学科的飞速发展,地震勘探技术已经从最初的一维勘探发展到现在的三维甚至是四维勘探,从单分量接收发展到现在的多分量接收,从简单的构造勘探发展到寻找隐蔽岩性油气藏。地震勘探已经成为油气勘探的关键技术,并且有效的解决了一系列复杂的地质问题,同时也推动了物探技术进一步向前发展。
Since the application of seismic exploration technology in the petroleum industry, it has been continuously developed and improved. Especially with the rapid development of related disciplines such as electronic technology, computer technology and information technology in recent years, seismic exploration technology has been gradually expanded from the first one-dimensional Exploration has evolved into three-dimensional or even four-dimensional exploration to the present, from single-component receiving to multi-component receiving, from simple structural exploration to the search for hidden lithologic reservoirs. Seismic exploration has become the key technology of oil and gas exploration, and effectively solve a series of complex geological problems, but also promote the further development of geophysical technology.