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近期,笔者获得了几条关于农村计育生划的信息:我省乐亭县一孩妇女已占育龄妇女的50%以上,县里流行在女青年中的时尚是“挣下一笔钱才结婚,建设好家庭再生孩子”;平泉县有7000对夫妇终身只要一孩,8400对夫妇推迟生育第二胎;到1995年,全国累计有4906万对夫妇自愿终生生育一个孩子,占育龄妇女总数的20.72%……以上可喜的变化说明了什么?笔者认为,计划生育工作二十多年来,随着社会的进步,经济的发展,农民的婚姻、生育、家庭观念已经和正在发生着深刻的变化。从越来越多的人身上看到,传统的早婚早育、多子多福、重男轻女、人多力量大等观念正被摒弃;而晚婚晚育,少生优生,生男生女都一样,建立幸福、美满、和谐的小家庭,追求科学、文明的生活方式的新型观念正越来越深入人心。
Recently, I got several pieces of information about the rural planning program: One child in Laoting County in our province has accounted for over 50% of the women of childbearing age. The fashion popular among young women in the county is “ Married and build a family to regenerate their children ”; Pingquan County, 7000 couples lifetime only one child, 8400 couples postponed childbearing second child; By 1995, a total of 49.06 million couples nationwide have voluntarily gave birth to one child, the proportion of women of childbearing age The total number of 20.72% ... ... What is the above noteworthy change? I believe that family planning work for more than 20 years, with the social progress and economic development, farmers’ marriage, childbirth, family concept has been and is still profound The change. From the growing number of people, the concepts of early marriage and early childbirth, multi-blessings, patriarchal people and large population are being abandoned. However, late marriage and childbirth, teenage birth and birth boys and girls are all established The new concept of pursuing a scientific and civilized life style is becoming more and more popular among the happy, happy and harmonious families.