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目的使异丙酚静脉麻醉下实施的无痛人工流产术更安全、更完善。方法选择2001年1月~2003年12月间自愿行无痛人工流产术的初孕妇600例,随机分为观察组与对照组,观察组术前24小时服用米非司酮共150mg,对照组直接手术,在宫口松弛程度、出血量、手术时间等方面进行比较分析。结果宫口松弛程度:观察组与对照组比较差异有极显著性意义(P﹤0.01);出血量、手术时间:观察组与对照组比较差异有显著性意义(P﹤0.05)。结论服用米非司酮后行无痛人工流产术缩短了手术时间,从而减少了麻醉风险,并减少了手术创伤、出血量,使无痛人工流产术更安全、更完善。
Objective To make propofol intravenous anesthesia for painless artificial abortion is safer and more perfect. Methods A total of 600 pregnant women with painless induced abortion from January 2001 to December 2003 were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group. The observation group received 150 mg of mifepristone a day before the operation, and the control group Direct surgery in the cervix relaxation, bleeding, operation time and other aspects of comparative analysis. Results The degree of cervix relaxation: There was significant difference between the observation group and the control group (P <0.01). The amount of bleeding and operation time were significantly different between the observation group and the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion The painless artificial abortion after taking mifepristone shortens the operation time, reduces the risk of anesthesia and reduces the surgical trauma and bleeding volume, making the painless artificial abortion safer and more perfect.