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1866年11月12日,中国民主革命伟大的先行者孙中山,出生在广东省香山县翠亨村的一个佃农之家。孙中山的父亲孙达成,16岁时就只身漂泊澳门谋生,在一家鞋店当鞋匠,直到32岁才返回故乡,娶妻生子。孙氏夫妇育有三个儿女,大儿子孙眉、女儿孙妙茜,小儿子孙中山。为了维持生计,孙达成白天在田间劳作,夜间兼做村里的更夫,这样才勉强可以维持一家人的吃穿。
On November 12, 1866, Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the great forerunner of the Chinese democratic revolution, was born in a tenant home in Cuiheng Village, Xiangshan County, Guangdong Province. Sun Yat-sen’s father, Sun Da-cheng, traveled alone as a shoemaker in a shoe store until he was 32, returning to his hometown and marrying a wife and child. Sun couple have three children, grandchildren Sun Mei, daughter, daughter of Sun Miaoqian, son of Zhongshan. In order to maintain their livelihood, Sun Dacheng worked in the fields during the daytime and worked as a village husband at night, so that he could barely maintain the family’s food and clothing.