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(3)阅读理解与词汇部份这一部份的成绩占整个TOEFL的40%.无论是从词汇量还是从社会文化背景知识或语法结构方面来看,它的难度都较前两部分大得多.在1976年修改前,阅读理解与词汇是分开的两部分.据统计,修改后的阅读理解和词汇部分与TOEFL总成绩的相关系数高达.91.而且,这一部分与听能和结构与书面表达部分的相关系数也比较高(分别为.68和.77).这些数字以及实际考试的成绩都表明,阅读和词汇部分成绩好的考生往往总分也比较高.因此,对这一部分进行一些分析是十分必要的.关于词汇问题,已有手册专论,这里不再赘述.以下仅就阅读部分我国考生需注意的问题谈两点看法:
(3) Reading Comprehension and Vocabulary This part scores 40% of the total TOEFL, which is more difficult than the first two parts, both in terms of vocabulary and socio-cultural background or grammatical structure The reading comprehension and vocabulary are two separate parts prior to the revision in 1976. According to statistics, the revised reading comprehension and lexical components have a correlation coefficient with total TOEFL scores of up to 91. Moreover, this part relates to listening and structure The correlation coefficient for the written part was also higher (.68 and .77, respectively.) These numbers, as well as the scores of the actual exams, indicate that students with good grades in both reading and vocabulary tend to have higher total scores. Therefore, Some analysis is very necessary .There are handbook monographs on the vocabulary problem, not repeat them here.The following is only read some of our country candidates should pay attention to two points of view: