2005年发掘的湖南省望城蚂蚁山明墓,其墓主人为明初改封至长沙的谷王朱橞的乳母张妙寿,该墓葬中出土了包含佛教与道教两方面因素的文物。对于这种佛道共存的现象,各方学者都抒发了各自的看法。有学者认定在墓志中已经记载墓主人信佛的情况下,还出土大量道教文物的现象,与谷王谋逆之事有关,当为谷王为掩盖谋逆之事而有意为之。笔者认为,究明这一问题,可以从学界公认的记载有明一代历史具有十分重要史料价值的《明太宗实录》中所记载的谷王谋逆之事入手,来逐步接近历史的本来面目。 In 2005, the Ming Tombs of Ant Mountain in Hunan Province were unearthed from Zhang Miaoshou, the maternal nurse of Gu Wang Zhu, who was rebuilt in Changsha in the early Ming Dynasty. Cultural relics containing Buddhism and Taoism were unearthed. For this phenomenon of coexistence of Buddhism and Taoism, all scholars have expressed their own views. Some scholars have determined that in the epitaphs where the owner of the tomb has been recorded, there are also a large number of Taoist relics unearthed, which are related to the pursuit of counterattack by the king. The author believes that to clarify this issue, we can start from the facts of Wang Gu’s recklessness as recorded in “Ming Taizong’s Record”, which is well documented in the academic circle and contains a very important historical value of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and gradually approached the true nature of history.