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“低碳经济”需要法制保障的观点已经逐渐为人们所接受。为应对全球气候变化危机,英国自2003年相继出台一系列国家文件,在全球率先创制了“低碳经济”概念,并将发展“低碳经济”逐步上升为国家经济发展战略,同时,通过立法和修法形式,出台系列法律措施保障“低碳经济”战略在英国的实施,其目的是使英国在未来世界经济发展中抢占先机、引领世界经济的方向。英国的上述战略给我国发展“低碳经济”提供了有益借鉴,即从战略高度重视“低碳经济”的发展,并且以健全的法制保障为特征确保“低碳经济”的顺利实施,从而在未来世界经济中获得一席之地。
“Low-carbon economy ” The need to protect the legal system has gradually accepted the idea. In order to cope with the crisis of global climate change, the United Kingdom has successively issued a series of national documents since 2003, pioneered the concept of “low-carbon economy” in the world and gradually raised its development of “low-carbon economy” to the national economic development strategy. At the same time, through legislation and revision, a series of legal measures have been promulgated to guarantee the implementation of the “low-carbon economy” strategy in the United Kingdom. Its purpose is to enable Britain to seize the opportunities in the future world economic development and lead the world economy. The above strategy in the United Kingdom provides a useful reference for our country to develop a “low-carbon economy”, that is, it attaches great importance to the development of “low-carbon economy” from a strategic point of view and ensures that “low-carbon economy” is characterized by sound legal protection. The smooth implementation of the world economy in order to gain a place in the future.