基于多边档案,拉钦科重新解读了1962年到1967年之间中苏关系分裂进程,认为中苏分裂的主要原因是1960年代双方在是否维持既有不平等的同盟关系上发生了根本性的冲突,苏联领导人企图维持现有的联盟状况,而毛泽东则要求平等和超越。中苏联盟的破裂在基本层面上是权力的争夺,意识形态扮演了工具的角色,拉钦科的研究启发并引导我们进一步从文明、文化视角来理解中苏分裂。 Based on the multilateral archives, Lachinko reinterpreted the process of the split between China and the Soviet Union from 1962 to 1967. He believed that the main reason for the split between China and the Soviet Union was the fundamental fact that the two sides took a fundamental part in maintaining the existing unequal alliance in the 1960s In the conflict, the Soviet leaders sought to maintain the existing coalition while Mao Tse-tung demanded equality and surpass. The rupture of the Sino-Soviet Union is at the basic level a power struggle. Ideology plays the role of a tool. The research of Lachinco inspires and guides us to further understand the split between China and the Soviet Union from a civilized and cultural perspective.