工业化与现代化存在互动关系,工业化是现代化发展的必经阶段,现代化的发展必须依赖工业化的手段。但笔者通过实证分析表明我国农村工业化对现代化建设有很大的阻碍作用,而农村现代化发展程度也对农村工业化产生制约。因此,需要采取相关的政策,强化工业化与现代化的正向关系。 There is an interactive relationship between industrialization and modernization. Industrialization is the necessary stage for the development of modernization. The development of modernization must rely on the means of industrialization. However, through empirical analysis, the author shows that our country’s rural industrialization has a great impediment to the modernization and that the degree of rural modernization has also restricted the rural industrialization. Therefore, relevant policies need to be taken to strengthen the positive relationship between industrialization and modernization.