鉴于国家对科学研究的重视,科研经费投入逐年增长,经费的管理和使用需要优化,2016年国家自然科学基金委和国家社会科学基金委先后颁布了新的资金管理办法。本文在指出当前高校科研经费管理中的主要问题后,结合国家新的管理办法,以XX高校为例,提出了管理优化路径。 In view of the state’s emphasis on scientific research, research funding increased year by year, the management and use of funds need to be optimized. In 2016, the NSFC and the State Social Science Fund Commission successively promulgated new fund management measures. After pointing out the main problems in the management of scientific research funds in colleges and universities at present, this paper, combined with the new management measures of the country, takes XX University as an example and puts forward the management optimization path.