一、四分一月说质疑王国维生霸死霸考首提西周一月四分之法,曰“初吉”(初一至七、八日),曰“既生霸”(七、八日至十四、五日),曰“既望”(十五、六日至二十二、三日),曰“既死霸”(二十三日以后)。一月四分之根据仅为傅世周代铜器中只具此四名,但周代是否即依此四种名称将一月四分?每分是否各占七日至八日?王氏仅以后起之历术推算,说金文(号季子盤、吴尊、师兑(?)、师虎(?)、兮伯吉父盤、颂鼎等)历象如是,尚书(武成)历象如是,这是完全不能为据的,而根据其他现象,王说实有被否定的可能,举证如次: January and January said that doubts about the kingdom of life and death of the king to test the first mention of the Western Quarter of January quarter law, said “beginning of Kyrgyzstan ” (first day to seven, eight days), saying From the eighth to the fourteenth, the fifth on the 5th), saying “hope” (fifteen, six to twenty-three, three days), saying “both death” (after the 23rd). The January quarter is based on the mere fact that only four of the bronze vessels of the Fu Shou dynasty were present, but whether the Zhou dynasty will divide the four quarters by January 4? Since the beginning of the calendar calculation, said Jin Wen (seasons sub-plate, Wu Zun, Shi Dui (?), Division tiger (?) Xi Boji parent disc, Song Ding, etc.) , Which can not be based on evidence, but according to other phenomena, the king said that there is the possibility of being denied, as evidenced by: