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目的:分析小儿肺炎支原体肺炎的临床症状以及诊治方法和效果。方法:选取医院于2013年6月至2014年6月收治的88例支原体肺炎患儿为研究对象,随机分成对照组和观察组各44例,两组均行肺炎支原体血凝集试验及X胸片检查,其中,观察组单独给予红霉素治疗,对照组采取红霉素联合阿奇霉素进行治疗,比较两组治疗效果。结果:在临床治疗有效率上,对照组为70.45%,观察组为93.18%,两组差异比较有统计学意义(P<0.05);在不良反应发生率上,两组无明显差异,无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:小儿肺炎支原体肺炎的临床表现主要体现在肺部问题上,并具有早期诊断困难,病情易反复发作的特征。在治疗上,红霉素联合阿奇霉素的治疗方案,不仅效果明显,毒副作用还较小,值得大力推广。
Objective: To analyze the clinical symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia. Methods: 88 children with mycoplasma pneumonia admitted in our hospital from June 2013 to June 2014 were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group, 44 cases in each group. Mycoplasma pneumoniae haemagglutination test and X thorax In the observation group, erythromycin alone was given to the observation group and erythromycin plus azithromycin was given to the control group. The treatment effect was compared between the two groups. Results: In the clinical treatment efficiency, the control group was 70.45%, the observation group was 93.18%, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05); in the incidence of adverse reactions, there was no significant difference between the two groups, no statistics Significance (P> 0.05). Conclusion: The clinical manifestations of Mycoplasma pneumoniae mycoplasma pneumonia are mainly manifested in the pulmonary problems, and have the characteristics of early diagnosis difficulties and easy to recurrent illness. In treatment, erythromycin combined with azithromycin treatment program, not only the effect is obvious, the side effects are also smaller, it is worth promoting.