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1998年6月11日,某化工股份有限公司苯胺分厂罐装车间1名操作人员因皮肤被苯胺污染而中毒.1 事故经过1998年6月11日17:40,该公司苯胺分厂罐装车间1名操作人员控制橡胶管罐桶阀.由于开关阀门约Is的时间误差,造成橡胶管受压爆裂,约500ml苯胺物料喷至操作人员身上.致使这名操作人员面部、四肢及胸部全部被苯胺污染,患者马上被送入公司保健站急救.2 病例摘要患者男性,28岁.18:20,患者神志清晰,面色苍白,逐渐感到头痛、头晕、胸闷、心慌、乏力、耳鸣,口唇、耳廓、舌及指甲轻度发纣.查体;T 36.8℃、R 22次/min、P 90次/min、BP 13/9KPa.立即吸氧.23:00患者因紫绀加重:听力下降,转送市人民医院治疗.入院后查体:T 36.7℃、R 25次/min、P 100次/min、BP 14/11KPa.神志清,精神萎靡,发育正常,营养一般,呼吸平稳,自动体位,查体合作.全身皮肤发绀,以口唇、四肢末梢为著,无出血点、皮疹,表浅淋巴结无肿大.右眼球结膜充血,双侧瞳孔等大等圆,对光反射存在.心、肺查体未见异常,肝脾未们及,病理反射未引出.
On June 11, 1998, an operator of an aniline branch of a chemical industry Co., Ltd. was poisoned by the aniline contamination in the skin due to the skin .1 After the incident at 17:40 on June 11, 1998, the company’s aniline branch was canned Workshop operator control rubber tube bucket valve.Because the switching valve is about the time error, causing the rubber tube pressure burst, about 500ml aniline material sprayed onto the operator who caused the operator face, limbs and chest were all Aniline contamination, the patient was immediately sent to the company health station emergency .2 case summary Male patient, 28 years old .18: 20, the patient conscious, pale, and gradually feel the headache, dizziness, chest tightness, palpitation, fatigue, tinnitus, lips, ears T 36.8 ℃, R 22 times / min, P 90 times / min, BP 13 / 9KPa. Immediate oxygen inhalation .23: 00 Patients with cyanosis increased: hearing loss, transfer City People’s Hospital .After admission, physical examination: T 36.7 ℃, R 25 times / min, P 100 times / min, BP 14 / 11KPa. God clear, apathetic, normal development, general nutrition, stable breathing, automatic position Body cooperation. Whole body skin cyanosis, with lips, limbs for the end, no bleeding, rash, Superficial lymph node enlargement. Right eye conjunctival hyperemia, bilateral pupils other large and round, light reflex. Heart, lung examination, no abnormalities, and liver and spleen were not pathological reflex was not elicited.