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水资源对人类的重要性不言而喻,但水资源自然状态下无法被利用,需通过水利工程来实现利用。水利工程不仅是水资源利用手段,更是重要防洪基础设施,具有拦洪蓄水、调节水流功能,发挥着削弱流域洪水作用。但部分水利工程建设中,由于缺乏合理规划设计,对自然环境造成的负面影响问题日益突出。为促进水利工程建设社会功能、环保功能的发挥,在其建设中应准确把握对环境影响要素,采取相应环境保护措施。本文将针对水利工程建设中应把握的环境影响要素展开研究和分析,从而降低水利工程对环境的影响。
The importance of water resources to human beings goes without saying, but water resources can not be used under natural conditions and need to be used through water conservancy projects. Water conservancy project is not only a means of water resources utilization, but also an important flood control infrastructure, with flood control water storage, regulating water flow functions, play a weakened flood watershed. However, in some water conservancy projects, due to the lack of rational planning and design, the negative impact on the natural environment has become increasingly prominent. In order to promote the social functions and environmental protection functions of water conservancy projects, we should accurately grasp the elements that affect the environment and take corresponding environmental protection measures in their construction. This article will study and analyze the environmental impact factors that should be grasped in the construction of water conservancy projects so as to reduce the impact of water conservancy projects on the environment.