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人类社会的技术史与文明史同样久远,技术在其演化过程中不仅为人类带来了巨大的物质财富与精神财富,极大地促进着社会发展与人类文明的进步;但同时技术的一些负面作用也威胁着人类的生存和发展,给文明社会带来了一系列消极影响。本文拟通过文明史的视域,考察农业文明、工业文明、生态文明这三个时期技术的演化,并进行反思。
The history of technology in human society is as old as the history of civilization. In its evolution, technology not only brought enormous material wealth and spiritual wealth to mankind, but also greatly promoted the progress of social development and human civilization. At the same time, some negative effects of technology It also threatens the existence and development of mankind and brings a series of negative influences to civilized society. This article intends to examine the evolution of technology in the three periods of agricultural civilization, industrial civilization and ecological civilization through the sight of civilized history and to reflect on it.