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目的研究应用一次性中心静脉导管闭式引流治疗自发性气胸的效果。方法 21例自发性气胸患者,男性15例,女性6例,年龄14岁～71岁。均采用中心静脉导管行胸腔内置管闭式引流术治疗。结果 21例自发性气胸病人行胸腔闭式引流,治愈18例,需要换粗管引流2例,1例需要手术治疗。治愈者引流时间为2～7天。结论采用一次性中心静脉导管行胸腔闭式引流术,操作简捷,损伤小,并发症少,患者易于接受,少数患者需要换粗管引流及手术治疗。
Objective To study the application of disposable central venous catheter drainage for the treatment of spontaneous pneumothorax. Methods 21 cases of spontaneous pneumothorax patients, 15 males and 6 females, aged 14 years to 71 years. Central venous catheters were used for the treatment of closed drainage of thoracic tubes. Results 21 cases of spontaneous pneumothorax patients underwent closed thoracic drainage, 18 cases were cured, need to change the tube drainage in 2 cases, 1 case required surgical treatment. Healer drainage time of 2 to 7 days. Conclusion One-time central venous catheterization of thoracic closed drainage, simple operation, less damage, fewer complications, the patient is easy to accept, a small number of patients need to change for drainage and surgical treatment.