我省已往对度量衡管理基础薄弱,因此度量衡的制造和行使长期陷于混乱状态。省人民政府成立以后,虽经遵照中央指示公布了公市制并行的办法,并在全省私营工商界中普遍进行了「秤平斗满尺码足」新商人道德的教育,但由于没有设专管机构,未进行过检定,因而全省度量衡形成混乱状态,不法商人乘隙投机,欺哄羣众,纠纷情事,时有发生,使国家人民财产遭受了很大损失。为了限制私商投机,克服混乱现象,保证国家财产与人民利益,适应国家建设要求,省府于一九五四年根据中央指示精神,结合本省具体情况,颁发了山西省度量衡管理工作规定。当时因度量衡管理是一种新的工作,缺乏经验,故采取了重点试办,逐步推广的方针,即由太原、大同、阳泉、长治、褕次五个市先行试办,取得经验后再推广各地。目前各市已先后成立了检定所(检定员共计十一人),除阳泉正在准备尚未进 In our province, the basis for the management of the Weights and Measures was weak in the past, so the manufacture and exercise of the Weights and Measures have long been in turmoil. After the founding of the provincial people’s government, despite the announcement by the central government of the parallel measures of the municipal market and the education of the new businessmen in the private sector in the province, there was a general education of new businessmen. However, since there is no specialization As a result, the weighing and weighing of the entire province has become a chaotic state. Unscrupulous traders take speculation and deceive the masses and disputes have occurred from time to time, causing great losses to the people’s property of the country. In order to limit private-sector speculation, overcome chaos, ensure national property and people’s interests and meet the requirements of national construction, the provincial government issued the regulations on the measurement and balance management in Shanxi Province in 1954 according to the directives of the Central Government and the specific conditions in the province. At that time, due to the lack of experience in the measurement and management of weights and measures, the principle of focusing on pilot projects and gradual promotion was adopted, that is, the pilot projects were conducted in five cities including Taiyuan, Datong, Yangquan, Changzhi and Xijian. All over. At present, cities and municipalities have successively set up accreditation offices (accreditation officers totaling 11), except that Yangquan is preparing to go ahead yet