语文词典以语词研究为其基本内容,而语词总是隶属某一具体民族,因而它的形式、内容以至色彩无不显示其独特的民族性;而作为一定的民族,又必然生活于特定的国度中,因而民族语言的语词又总是带有国体特色。当然,语词的民族性与国体特色是不可切割而融于一体的。中华民族是历史悠久的伟大民族,作为中华民族主要语言的汉语,其语词的浩瀚丰富、准确生动,可以说是无与伦比的。波兰汉学家夏伯龙就曾说过:“汉 Language dictionaries take the study of the word as its basic content, while the word always belongs to a specific nationality. Therefore, its form and content reveal its unique nationality all the time. As a certain nation, it must also live in a specific country , So the language of the national language and always with the national characteristics. Of course, the nationality of the words and the characteristics of the state are inextricably intertwined. The Chinese nation is a great nation with a long history. As a Chinese language that is the main language of the Chinese nation, the vastness, accuracy and vividness of its words can be described as incomparable. Polish scholar Sharon once said: "Han