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石涛(1640-1718)中国明清画坛之巨擘。广西桂林人,原姓朱,名若极,小字阿长,别号众多,如大滌子、清湘老人、苦瓜和尚、瞎尊者、大本堂若极等,诗书画全能,他是一位在中国美术史上承前启后的大艺术家,他有着复杂的身世,他是明太祖朱元璋之兄南昌王朱兴隆之后裔,是第二代靖江王悼僖王朱赞仪的十世孙阿长,是第十一代(第十三位)靖江王朱亨嘉的嫡长子,5岁遭变后由太监亮携至全州湘山寺出家为僧,半世云游,约1718年卒于
Shi Tao (1640-1718) China Ming and Qing painting giant. Guilin, Guangxi, the original surnamed Zhu, a very name, A small long, many alias, such as Daci, Qingxiang elderly, bitter gourd monk, blind Venerable, such as the Great Hall of the Church, versatile verse, he is a In the history of fine arts in China, he has a complicated life experience. He is the descendent of Zhu Xinglong, the brother of the Ming emperor Zhu Yuanzhang, and the second son of Zhu Xianyi, the second king of Jingjiang. He is the eleventh On behalf of the (thirteenth) Jingjiang Wang Zhu Hengjia’s eldest son, 5-year-old changed by the eunuchs Liang carried to the state Xiangshan Temple monks, half-day wandering about 1718 died